Chloroform is metabolized in the liver by the cytochrome P-450 enzymes, by oxidation to chloromethanol and by reduction to the dichloromethyl free radical. Other metabolites of chloroform include hydrochloric acid and digluathionyl dithiocarbonate, with carbon dioxide as the predominant end … See more Chloroform, or trichloromethane (often abbreviated as TCM), is an organic compound with the formula CHCl3 and a common organic solvent. It is a very volatile, colorless, strong-smelling, dense liquid produced on … See more The molecule adopts a tetrahedral molecular geometry with C3v symmetry. The chloroform molecule can be viewed as a See more Chloroform was synthesized independently by several investigators circa 1831: • Moldenhawer, … See more In terms of scale, the most important reaction of chloroform is with hydrogen fluoride to give monochlorodifluoromethane CHCl3 + 2HF → CHClF2 + 2 HCl The reaction is … See more The total global flux of chloroform through the environment is approximately 660000 tonnes per year, and about 90% of emissions are natural in origin. Many kinds of seaweed produce chloroform, and fungi are believed to produce chloroform in soil. Abiotic processes … See more Industrially, chloroform is produced by heating a mixture of chlorine and either methyl chloride (CH3Cl) or methane (CH4). At 400–500 °C, a See more Exposure Chloroform is known to form as a by-product of water chlorination, along with a range of other disinfection by-products, and as such is … See more WebNoun It is a volatile, sweet-smelling liquid, used extensively as a solvent and formerly as an anesthetic anaesthetic UK anesthetic US kill poison solvent toxin trichloromethane “In …
Chloroform - Wikipedia
WebThese compounds (chloroform, bromodichloromethane, dibromochloromethane, and bromoform) are normally analyzed by head space gas chromatography using an … WebJan 9, 2024 · Trihalomethanes: bromodichloromethane (zero); bromoform (zero); dibromochloromethane (0.06 mg/L ): chloroform (0.07 mg/L. Haloacetic acids: dichloroacetic acid (zero); trichloroacetic acid (0.02 mg/L ); monochloroacetic acid (0.07 mg/L ). Bromoacetic acid and dibromoacetic acid are regulated with this group but have … hereford insurance company address
Chloroform - an overview ScienceDirect Topics
WebChloroform CHCl3 CID 6212 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more. WebChloroform is a contaminant of submarine atmospheres. It arises mainly from “off-gassing” of adhesives and plastics and possibly from medical uses (National Research Council, 1970). Chloroform was widely used for … WebChloroform is known to form as a by-product of water chlorination, along with a range of other disinfection by-products, and as such is commonly present in municipal tap water and swimming pools. matthew nutt photography